Friday, March 14, 2014

Valuation Review: Spring Break Edition

Markets around the world continue the 1st quarter churn after a superb 2013.  Coming into today (Friday) many developed market indices remained stuck in a performance range within relatively close proximity to the zero line, though Japan is off to a very poor start after an extraordinary 2013 (Topix down nearly 11% YTD).  Amazingly, emerging markets continue the free fall observed over the past year.  The MSCI Emerging Market Index is down nearly 6% YTD coming into today vs. approximately -1% for the MSCI EAFE and flat for the US S&P 500.  

Reviewing valuation around the world near the end of Q1, we continue to see a world where the US appears moderately overvalued using long-term valuation metrics, developed Europe hovers around median valuations, periphery Europe remains near the bottom of the valuation tables, Japan is over-extended, Asia ex-Japan is mixed, and emerging markets remain undervalued overall, though individual countries present a more mixed picture as well.  

Against the valuation backdrop presented below, we remain more sanguine longer-term on ex-US equity markets and believe talk of a new long-term secular bull market in US markets is a bit premature at this stage.

Finally, a few notes: to calculate long-term P/Es, we use Bloomberg earnings data to calculate the trailing 10-year average earnings for each country’s primary index.  P/E ratios are inflation adjusted using OECD inflation indices for each individual country.  

As we always point out, long-term real P/E ratios aren’t suitable for making short-term timing decisions but demonstrate solid statistical significance in terms of predicting long-term returns, i.e. annualized returns over the subsequent 7 to 10 years.  


10-Yr P/E Ratio

YTD Perf 2014
Japan
23.34

-10.53%
US
21.01

0.37%
South Africa
20.67

1.00%
Germany
20.00

-1.78%
Canada
19.22

5.16%
India**
18.31

3.02%
EAFE****
17.99

-2.75%
Taiwan
17.84

1.23%
Mexico
17.53

-11.29%
South Korea**
16.44

-4.54%
Australia
16.21

1.16%
Britain
16.04

-2.31%
China
13.79

-5.27%
EmMkt****
12.14

-7.93%
Hong Kong
12.09

-7.18%
France
12.02

-1.83%
Italy
11.82

7.49%
Greece
11.03

13.48%
Brazil**
11.01

-12.16%
Spain
10.75

-0.33%
Russia
5.57

-17.73%
Returns through mid-day 3/14/14
**Simple return calculations

****YTD Index ETF return through mid-day 3/14/14